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反应型牛肉香精中香味化合物的鉴定
引用本文:吕玉,宋焕禄.反应型牛肉香精中香味化合物的鉴定[J].食品工业科技,2011(12):106-109.
作者姓名:吕玉  宋焕禄
作者单位:北京工商大学化学与环境工程学院,北京,100048
基金项目:北京市属高校人才强教计划(PHR200906110)
摘    要:采用动态顶空制样(DHS)结合气相色谱-嗅闻-质谱联用技术(GC-O-MS)对牛肉香精的香气成分进行分析,并运用动态顶空稀释分析(DHDA)确定其关键香味化合物。2-甲基-3-呋喃硫醇、2-糠硫醇、壬醛、辛醛、3-甲硫基丙醛、4-羟基-2,5-二甲基-3(2H)-呋喃酮、反,反-2,4-癸二烯醛这7种对牛肉香气具有重要作用的化合物在牛肉香精中均被检测到。1-辛烯-3-酮(蘑菇味)、2-甲基-3-呋喃硫醇(肉香、维生素)和2-糠硫醇(烤香、肉香)、糠醛(甜香、烤地瓜香)这四种化合物是牛肉香精中最关键的香味化合物,其在牛肉香气的形成中也具有重要作用。

关 键 词:牛肉香精  气相色谱-嗅闻-质谱联用技术(GC-O-MS)  动态顶空稀释分析(DHDA)  关键香味化合物

Analysis of the aroma-active compounds in the reactive beef flavoring
LV Yu,SONG Huan-lu.Analysis of the aroma-active compounds in the reactive beef flavoring[J].Science and Technology of Food Industry,2011(12):106-109.
Authors:LV Yu  SONG Huan-lu
Affiliation:LV Yu,SONG Huan-lu(College of Chemical and Environmental Engineering,Beijing Technology and Business University,Beijing 100048,China)
Abstract:The volatiles of beef flavoring were analysed by using dynamic headspace sampling(DHS)and gas chromatography-olfactometry-mass spectrometry(GC-O-MS). Dynamic headspace dilution analysis(DHDA)was also applied for the determination of the key aroma-active compounds of the flavoring. 2-methyl-3-furanthiol,2-furfurylthiol,nonanal,octanal,3-methylthiopropanal,4-hydroxy-2,5-dimethyl-3(2H)-furanone and(E,E)-2,4-decadienal were determined in the beef flavoring,which were important in the formation of the aroma of b...
Keywords:beef flavoring  GC-O-MS  DHDA  key aroma-active components  
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