Abstract: | The idea of a variable sampling interval with sampling at fixed times (VSIFT) has been presented by Reynolds. This paper extends this idea to the other two adaptive ―X charts: the variable sampling rate with sampling at fixed times (VSRFT) ―X chart and the variable parameters with sampling at fixed times (VPFT) ―X chart. The VSIFT, VSRFT and VPFT ―X charts are inclusively called the adaptive with sampling at fixed times (AFT) ―X charts in this paper. The control scheme and the design issue are described and discussed for each of the AFT ―X charts. A comparative study shows that the AFT ―X charts have almost the same detection ability as the traditional adaptive ―X charts. However, from the practical viewpoint, the AFT ―X charts are considered to be more convenient to administer than the traditional adaptive ―X charts. Overall, this paper advances the application of ‘sampling at fixed times’ to the adaptive ―X control charts. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |