| 聚酯混纺纺织品成分分析方法研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 顾日强,唐雅礼,占海华. 聚酯混纺纺织品成分分析方法研究[J]. 合成纤维, 2020, 49(5): 28-32 |
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| 作者姓名： | 顾日强 唐雅礼 占海华 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江佳人新材料有限公司,浙江绍兴312000;浙江佳宝新纤维集团有限公司,浙江绍兴312000,绍兴文理学院,浙江绍兴312000,绍兴文理学院,浙江绍兴312000 |
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| 摘 要： | 为了快速定性、定量分析出不同纺织品的类别,结合目测、手感、燃烧、红外光谱、偏振光显微镜等多种测试手段来表征和定性、定量分析市面上比较常用的涤/棉、涤/毛、涤/黏、涤/麻、涤/丝混纺产品。结果表明:手感目测法和燃烧法虽然可以较便捷地定性分析纤维,但误差较大;显微镜观察法可以较正确地定性判断纤维的种类;红外光谱法能快速定量分析出纤维的成分及含量,但必须有相关的数据库比对。
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| 关 键 词： | 聚酯纤维 混纺纺织品 成分 分析方法 |
Study on the Method of Analyzing Blended Polyester Textile Composition |
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| GU Ri-qiang,TANG Ya-li,ZHAN Hai-hua. Study on the Method of Analyzing Blended Polyester Textile Composition[J]. Synthetic Fiber in China, 2020, 49(5): 28-32 |
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| Authors: | GU Ri-qiang TANG Ya-li ZHAN Hai-hua |
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| Affiliation: | (Zhejiang Jiaren New Materials Co.,Ltd.,Shaoxing 312000,Zhejiang,China;Shaoxing College of Arts and Sciences,Shaoxing 312000,Zhejiang,China;Zhejiang Jiabao Newfiber Group Co.,Ltd.,Shaoxing 312000,Zhejiang,China) |
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| Abstract: | In order to quickly qualitatively and quantitatively analyze the different types of textiles,combined with visual inspection,touch feeling,combustion,infrared spectroscopy,polarized light microscope and other test methods,the more commonly used polyester/cotton,polyester/hair,polyester/viscosity,polyester/hemp,polyester/silk blended textiles were characterized and analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively.The results show that although hand-sensing method and combustion method can easily analyze fibers qualitatively,the error is large.The microscope observation method can correctly determine the types of fibers qualitatively.The infrared spectroscopy can quickly and quantitatively analyze the composition and content of fibers,but there must be relevant database of comparison. |
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| Keywords: | polyester fiber blended textile composition analytic method |
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