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Profibus-DP单主站系统实时性研究
引用本文:陈梅,姚启云,李鑫,陈薇,刘贞英.Profibus-DP单主站系统实时性研究[J].工矿自动化,2011,37(1):64-67.
作者姓名:陈梅  姚启云  李鑫  陈薇  刘贞英
作者单位:合肥工业大学电气与自动化工程学院,安徽,合肥,230009
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目,安徽省高校优秀青年人才基金项目
摘    要:分析了Profibus-DP协议数据链路层的运行机理,详细描述了构成Profibus-DP总线周期的时间参数,给出了报文循环时间、令牌目标轮转时间和系统反应时间这三个Profibus-DP系统实时性能指标的具体计算公式,并结合Profibus-DP单主站系统实例,通过测算系统反应时间分析了影响Profibus-DP单主站系统实时性的因素,最后提出可通过提高通信速率、减少从站数量、减少交换数据量来提高Profibus-DP单主站系统实时性。

关 键 词:Profibus-DP  单主站系统  实时性  报文循环时间  令牌轮转时间  系统反应时间

Research of Real-time Performance of Profibus-DP Single Master-station System
CHEN Mei,YAO Qi-yun,LI Xin,CHEN Wei,LIU Zhen-ying.Research of Real-time Performance of Profibus-DP Single Master-station System[J].Industry and Automation,2011,37(1):64-67.
Authors:CHEN Mei  YAO Qi-yun  LI Xin  CHEN Wei  LIU Zhen-ying
Affiliation:(School of Electrical Engineering and Automation of Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009,China)
Abstract:The paper analyzed operating mechanism of data link layer of Profibus-DP protocol,described time parameters that compose Profibus-DP bus cycle in details,and gave concrete calculating formulas of real-time indexes of Profibus-DP system named message cycle time,token target rotation time and system reaction time.Combining an example of some Profibus-DP single master-station system,it analyzed factors which affect real-time performance of Profibus-DP single master-station system through calculating system reaction time,and finally proposed methods to improve real-time performance of Profibus-DP single master-station system,including improving communication speed and decreasing number of substations and changed data.
Keywords:Profibus-DP
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