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丙烯醛温和液相反应制备3-甲基吡啶工艺
引用本文:王开明,潘金钢,王展旭,李国强.丙烯醛温和液相反应制备3-甲基吡啶工艺[J].精细化工,2012,29(1):82-85.
作者姓名:王开明  潘金钢  王展旭  李国强
作者单位:1. 青岛科技大学化学与分子工程学院,山东青岛 266042;北京华地博源生化科技有限公司,北京 100120;中国海洋大学医药学院,山东青岛 266003
2. 北京华地博源生化科技有限公司,北京,100120
3. 青岛科技大学化学与分子工程学院,山东青岛,266042
4. 中国海洋大学医药学院,山东青岛,266003
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(面上项目,重点项目,重大项目)
摘    要:以丙烯醛为原料,通过单因素实验,建立了优化的温和液相反应合成3-甲基吡啶的优化工艺条件:以乙二醇单丁醚为溶剂,反应温度140℃,料液比n(丙烯醛):n(乙二醇单丁醚)=1:33,n(丙烯醛):n(乙酸铵)=1:8,w(丙烯醛正丁酸溶液)=8%,m(丙烯醛):m(SO24-/TiO2-HZSM-5催化剂)=1:1.4。在优化条件下,实现了丙烯醛转化率100%,3-甲基吡啶选择性49.92%。

关 键 词:3-甲基吡啶  丙烯醛  液相反应  工艺优化
收稿时间:2011/8/25 0:00:00
修稿时间:2011/11/4 0:00:00

Study on Preparation Process of 3-Picoline by Mild Liquid Phase Reaction of Acrolein
WANG Kai-ming,PAN Jin-gang,WANG Zhan-xu and LI Guo-qiang.Study on Preparation Process of 3-Picoline by Mild Liquid Phase Reaction of Acrolein[J].Fine Chemicals,2012,29(1):82-85.
Authors:WANG Kai-ming  PAN Jin-gang  WANG Zhan-xu and LI Guo-qiang
Affiliation:College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology,Beijing Huadi Boyuan Bio-Chemical Techmology Co Ltd,Qingdao University of Science and Technology,School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China
Abstract:This paper is to report an optimum preparation process of 3-picoline by mild liquid phase reaction of acrolein based on single factor design method.The reaction was carried out in the solvent of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether at 140 ℃ of temperature for 1 h,the mole ratio of acrolein and acetic ammonium and ethylene glycol monobutyl ether being 1∶ 8∶ 33,the mass ratio of acrolein and catalyst SO42-/TiO2-HZSM-5 being 1∶ 1.4,and the mass percent of acrolein in n-butyric acid being 15%.Under the optimized conditions,the conversion rate of acrolein reached 100% and the yield of the selectivity of 3-picoline reached 49.92%.
Keywords:3-picoline  acrolein  liquid phase reaction  synthetic process
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