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颗粒流数值模拟的现状
引用本文:傅巍,蔡九菊,董辉,王爱华,刘汉桥,王连勇,田红. 颗粒流数值模拟的现状[J]. 材料与冶金学报, 2004, 3(3): 172-175
作者姓名:傅巍  蔡九菊  董辉  王爱华  刘汉桥  王连勇  田红
作者单位:东北大学,材料与冶金学院,辽宁,沈阳,110004;东北大学,材料与冶金学院,辽宁,沈阳,110004;东北大学,材料与冶金学院,辽宁,沈阳,110004;东北大学,材料与冶金学院,辽宁,沈阳,110004;东北大学,材料与冶金学院,辽宁,沈阳,110004;东北大学,材料与冶金学院,辽宁,沈阳,110004;东北大学,材料与冶金学院,辽宁,沈阳,110004
摘    要:介绍了颗粒物质与颗粒流的概念以及目前颗粒流数值模拟的现状;按照采用的模型是否连续,将模型分为:连续介质模型和非连续介质模型两类;着重介绍了非连续介质模型中的离散元法(DEM):硬球模型和软球模型.通过颗粒流的数值模拟,可以对料仓、固定床、移动床和流化床等设备的设计和操作进行优化,因此在工程中具有重要意义.

关 键 词:颗粒流  数值模拟  颗粒  散体  粉体  流动
文章编号:1671-6620(2004)03-0172-04
修稿时间:2004-05-24

Current status of numerical simulation of granular flow
FU Wei,CAI Jiu-Ju,DONG Hui,WANG Ai-hua,LIU Han-qiao,WANG Lian-yong,TIAN Hong. Current status of numerical simulation of granular flow[J]. Journal of Materials and Metallurgy, 2004, 3(3): 172-175
Authors:FU Wei  CAI Jiu-Ju  DONG Hui  WANG Ai-hua  LIU Han-qiao  WANG Lian-yong  TIAN Hong
Abstract:This review introduces the concept of granular flow, and summarizes the study progress of granular flow in recent years. According to the granular phase being simulated as continuous or not, the methods of numerical simulation are classified into two types, the continuous and the discontinuous models. The discrete element method (DEM) is introduced, which includes hard sphere model and soft sphere model. Through the numerical simulation of granular flow, design and operation of the equipment, such as silo, fixed bed, moving bed and fluidized bed, can be optimized. So it's of great significance for engineering.
Keywords:granular flow  numerical simulation  granule  particle  powder  flow
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