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建筑用钢筋服役过程中电化学腐蚀问题研究
引用本文:王国栋,卫英慧,侯利峰,胡兰青,许并社.建筑用钢筋服役过程中电化学腐蚀问题研究[J].机械工程材料,2005,29(5):68-69.
作者姓名:王国栋  卫英慧  侯利峰  胡兰青  许并社
作者单位:太原理工大学材料科学与工程学院,山西,太原,030024
摘    要:某八层大楼一层在装修时发现严重腐蚀。通过对所用钢筋和钢条的化学成分、电动势及形成原电池时腐蚀速度等的测量,综合分析认为,发生腐蚀的主要原因是立柱内打底用的石膏属吸水性材料,形成钢材发生电化学腐蚀的环境条件,加工钢筋和钢条形成了原电池,促进了电化学腐蚀过程。这种原电池化学腐蚀降低了结构或构件的承载能力,在工程实际中必须引起高度重视。

关 键 词:建筑用钢  电化学腐蚀  原电池
文章编号:1000-3738(2005)05-0068-02

Electro-chemical Corrosion of Building Reinforcing Steel in Service
WANG Guo-dong,WEI Ying-hui,HOU Li-feng,HU lan-qing,XU Bing-she.Electro-chemical Corrosion of Building Reinforcing Steel in Service[J].Materials For Mechanical Engineering,2005,29(5):68-69.
Authors:WANG Guo-dong  WEI Ying-hui  HOU Li-feng  HU lan-qing  XU Bing-she
Abstract:An eight-floor building was found to have serious corrosion during redecorating. It is shown that the corrosion resulted from electrochemical corrosion formed by reinforcing steel and steel strips in the pillars through measuring the chemical composition, electromotive force and rate of galvanic corrosion. The underlying gesso was bibulous and thus accelerated the electro-chemical corrosion.
Keywords:reinforcing steel  electro-chemical corrosion  galvanic cell  
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