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典型区“美丽中国”全景评价指标体系构建思路
引用本文:马延吉,王宗明,王江浩,左小安,段洪涛,刘阁,任嘉敏. 典型区“美丽中国”全景评价指标体系构建思路[J]. 遥感技术与应用, 2020, 35(2): 287-294. DOI: 10.11873/j.issn.1004-0323.2020.2.0287
作者姓名:马延吉  王宗明  王江浩  左小安  段洪涛  刘阁  任嘉敏
作者单位:1.中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所,吉林 长春 130102;2.中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 资源与环境信息系统国家重点实验室,北京 100101;3.中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,甘肃 兰州 730000;4.中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 中国科学院流域地理学重点实验室,江苏 南京 210008;5.中国科学院湿地生态与环境重点实验室, 吉林 长春 130102;6.中国科学院大学,北京 100049
基金项目:中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(A类)(XDA19040500)
摘    要:中国在落实可持续发展目标,建设"美丽中国"的过程中,既面临难得的机遇,也面临艰巨的挑战。科学系统评价我国典型区域"美丽中国"建设,识别"美丽中国"建设面临的关键问题,是当前"美丽中国"建设的重要方向。以典型区域"经济-社会-环境"协调发展为导向,面向联合国SDGs及"美丽中国"建设背景,选取东北重点生态功能区(松花江流域)、西北内陆河流域(黑河流域)、京津冀都市圈、东部平原区(长江中下游平原)为研究对象,分析各区域的典型特点,并分析如何构建典型区"美丽中国"全景评价指标体系。从"天蓝"、"地绿"、"水清"及"人和"四方面构建典型区"美丽中国"全景评价指标体系。通过整合遥感对地观测数据以及相关资源、生态环境与社会经济数据,开展典型区域"美丽中国"全景评价,具有重要现实意义。研究成果将为我国重点区域"美丽中国"建设和社会经济可持续发展提供科学依据及决策支持。

关 键 词:2030年可持续发展目标  “美丽中国”  评价  指标体系
收稿时间:2019-02-25

Construction of Evaluation Index System on Beautiful China in Typical Areas
Yanji Ma,Zongming Wang,Jianghao Wang,Xiaoan Zuo,Hongtao Duan,Ge Liu,Jiamin Ren. Construction of Evaluation Index System on Beautiful China in Typical Areas[J]. Remote Sensing Technology and Application, 2020, 35(2): 287-294. DOI: 10.11873/j.issn.1004-0323.2020.2.0287
Authors:Yanji Ma  Zongming Wang  Jianghao Wang  Xiaoan Zuo  Hongtao Duan  Ge Liu  Jiamin Ren
Affiliation:(Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changchun 130102,China;State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China;Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou 730000,China;Key Laboratory of Watershed Geographic Sciences,Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Nanjing 210008,China;Key Laboratory of Wetland Ecology and Environment,Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changchun 130102,China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China)
Abstract:We have chances and challenges in the progress of carrying out 2030 Sustainable Development Goals in China and constructing Beautiful China. Systematically evaluating the construction of Beautiful China and finding the key problems are the important orientation. Under the background of participating in the 2030 agenda and constructing Beautiful China, also considering economic, social and environmental development, evaluation index system was built in the paper. Typical areas include Songhua River Basin, Heihe River Basin, Middle-Lower Yangtze Plain and Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei metropolitan area. Index system consists of Blue Sky, Green Land, Clear Water and Harmony People. It is a meaningful work to evaluating typical areas on Beautiful China using big earth data and remote sensing data. Research results will give references for constructing Beautiful China and regional sustainable development.
Keywords:2030 Sustainable Development Goals  Beautiful China  Evaluation  Index system  
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