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地面广场式大空间地下建筑的防火分区设置新思路
引用本文:隆万容,王丽.地面广场式大空间地下建筑的防火分区设置新思路[J].建筑科学,2010,26(1).
作者姓名:隆万容  王丽
作者单位:1. 湖南科技大学建筑与城乡规划学院,湖南,湘潭,411201
2. 湖南科技大学土木学院,湖南,湘潭,411201
摘    要:地面广场式地下大空间建筑的防火分区若按建筑设计防火规范设置防火墙或防火卷帘,导致防火分区数和安全出口较多,破坏了地面广场的完整使用功能。为满足地面广场的使用功能和建筑防火要求,以东方红广场地下商城为例,对地面广场式大空间地下建筑防火分区划分方法进行了分析,提出了设置连通室外的防火间隔区的防火分区划分新方案,将防火分区的最大建筑面积由原规范最大不超过2000m2扩大到最大不超过5000m2,安全疏散出口由原来的28个缩减到16个;同时在防火间隔区部位设置了独立的防排烟系统、自动喷水灭火系统及火灾报警系统三个辅助系统,保证防火间隔区的阻火功能,为地面广场式大空间地下建筑防火分区的设置提供新思路。

关 键 词:地面广场式  大空间地下建筑  防火分区  

New Thread Installing Fire Compartments for Ground & Square-Style and Large Space of the Underground Construction
LONG Wan-rong,WANG Li.New Thread Installing Fire Compartments for Ground & Square-Style and Large Space of the Underground Construction[J].Building Science,2010,26(1).
Authors:LONG Wan-rong  WANG Li
Affiliation:1.School of Architecture and Urban Planning & Hunan University Science and Technology/a>;Xiangtan 411201/a>;Hunan/a>;China/a>;2.Faculty of Civil Engineering/a>;Hunan University of Science & Technology/a>;China
Abstract:If installing fire division wall and fire shutter for ground & square-style and large space of the underground construction's fire compartment is according to the code of design on the building fire protection and prevention,the integrated function of square would be destroyed by plenty of fire compartments and safety exist.Dong Fang-Hong Square is taken as example,and analysis of the divided method of the underground construction's fire compartment presents that the fire prevention compartment zone across ...
Keywords:ground & square-style  large space of underground construction  fire compartment  
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