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水平连铸过程热平衡实测与分析
引用本文:张兴中,刘贵玉.水平连铸过程热平衡实测与分析[J].钢铁研究学报,1994,6(2):27-34.
作者姓名:张兴中  刘贵玉
作者单位:齐齐哈尔钢厂
摘    要:本文通过水平连铸全过程钢水和铸坯温度变化及相关参数的实测,研究了水平连铸过程中钢的热平衡规律,并建立了铸坯凝固传热,中间包钢水温度,钢包钢水温度,包衬温度与吸热等数学模型。实测和分析表明,在该铸机上,钢水在钢包和中间包中分别损失了其热量的7%和1.2%,在结晶器和空冷段所传出的热量分别占18%和20%,切割时仍有54%的热量保留在铸坯中。

关 键 词:能量平衡  数学模型  水平连铸

MEASUREMENT AND ANALYSIS OF ENERGY BALANCE IN HORIZONTAL CONTINUOUS CASTING
Zhang Xingzhong, Ni Mansen, Liu Guiyu, Zhou Shiying.MEASUREMENT AND ANALYSIS OF ENERGY BALANCE IN HORIZONTAL CONTINUOUS CASTING[J].Journal of Iron and Steel Research,1994,6(2):27-34.
Authors:Zhang Xingzhong  Ni Mansen  Liu Guiyu  Zhou Shiying
Affiliation:Zhang Xingzhong; Ni Mansen; Liu Guiyu; Zhou Shiying
Abstract:The energy balance of steel in horizontal continuous casting(HCC)is investigated by means of thermal parameter measurement and new mathematical models. The mathematical models are related to the temperature of melted steel in la- dle and tundish,billet solidification and heat-transfer, as well as the heat absorbed from melted steel by refractory. It is found that the loss of heat during HCC is 70% in the ladle,1.2%in the tundish,18%in the mould,and 20%in the second cooling zone respectively,finally 54%of heat is still kept in the billets while cutting.
Keywords:continuous casting  energy balance  mathematical model
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