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与性能相关的容错计算系统可靠性指标
引用本文:田志宇,杨士元.与性能相关的容错计算系统可靠性指标[J].计算机研究与发展,1994,31(1):12-16.
作者姓名:田志宇  杨士元
作者单位:清华大学自动化系
摘    要:对于某些容错计算系统,由于成功与故障之间没有明确的界限,用传统的可靠性指标难以准确地评价其容错性能,为此一些学者提出了若干与性能相关的可靠性指标。本文将这些指标概括成三类(即基于瞬时性能的指标、基于累积收益的指标和率模可靠性指标)加以介绍,并简要介绍了它们的求解方法。

关 键 词:容错计算  可靠性  指标  计算机

Performance-Related Reliability for Fault Tolerant Computing Systems
Tian Zhiyu, Yang Shiyuan, and Tong Shibai.Performance-Related Reliability for Fault Tolerant Computing Systems[J].Journal of Computer Research and Development,1994,31(1):12-16.
Authors:Tian Zhiyu  Yang Shiyuan  and Tong Shibai
Abstract:For computing systems in which there is no distinct difference between success and failure states, it is difficult to properly evaluate their fault-tolerant characteristics. For this reason, many pelformance-related reliability measures have been proposed. In this paper these measures, classified into three categories (i. e. measures based on instantaneous performances, measures based on cumulated performances, and profust reliability measures), are introduced. Their solution methods are also briefly given here.
Keywords:fault tolerant computing  performance-related reliability  gracefully degrading computing system  
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