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剪式机构阵列可展结构的静力学分析方法与应用研究
引用本文:刘国林,王三民,尚鹏. 剪式机构阵列可展结构的静力学分析方法与应用研究[J]. 中国机械工程, 2014, 25(4): 461-466
作者姓名:刘国林  王三民  尚鹏
作者单位:西北工业大学,西安,710072
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51175422)
摘    要:针对大型可展结构提出了一种新的结构静力学分析方法,克服了常规有限元方法在进行大型可展结构分析时计算量大、计算耗时长等缺点。首先建立了剪式单元机构的刚度矩阵,组装得到整体结构的刚度矩阵和有限元方程;然后通过等价变形,将总刚度矩阵表示成循环矩阵,有限元方程表示成离散卷积的形式;最后采用一种新的方法求解了卷积形式的平衡方程,得到了各铰链点的位移和约束力,提高了计算效率。

关 键 词:剪式单元  刚度矩阵  离散傅里叶变换  非齐次线性方程组  

Static Analysis Method and Application Research of Line Array Deployable Structures Based on SLE
Liu Guolin,Wang Sanmin,Shang Peng. Static Analysis Method and Application Research of Line Array Deployable Structures Based on SLE[J]. China Mechanical Engineering, 2014, 25(4): 461-466
Authors:Liu Guolin  Wang Sanmin  Shang Peng
Affiliation:Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi'an,710072
Abstract:A new method was proposed to carry out deployable structure static analysis, which overcome the FEM disadvantages that computation was of large amount and time-consuming. Firstly, the paper established the stiffness matrix of the SLE, which was assembled to obtain the global stiffness matrix and the equilibrium equations. Secondly, the global stiffness matrix was transformed equally to be a circulant matrix and the equilibrium equations were expressed in the form of discrete convolution. Lastly, a new method was applied to solve the equilibrium equations, which could be extended to any other kind of deployable structures, and the displacements and constraint forces on each joint were obtained, which increases the computational efficiency significantly.
Keywords:scissor-like element(SLE)  stiffness matrix  discrete Fourier transform  non-homogeneous linear equation  
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