Affiliation: | 1. State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing, P. R. China;2. State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing, P. R. China School of Chemical Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (UCAS), Beijing, P. R. China;3. College of Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, P. R. China;4. School of Materials Engineering, North China Institute of Aerospace Engineering, Langfang, Hebei, P. R. China;5. Science and Technology on Power Beam Processes Laboratory, AVIC Manufacturing Technology Institute, Beijing, P. R. China |
Abstract: | Spherical (Zr.2Ti.2Ta.2Nb.2Mo.2)B2 powders with a uniform particle size distribution are successfully prepared using a novel industrial approach, which combines spray-drying process and thermal plasma sintering technology together. In this, single-phase (Zr.2Ti.2Ta.2Nb.2Mo.2)B2 powders are first synthesized via a borothermal reduction process using a mixture of individual metallic oxides and boron powders as starting materials. The influence of boron powder content on the structure of prepared powders is researched. Then, (Zr.2Ti.2Ta.2Nb.2Mo.2)B2 granules are prepared after wet-grinding and spray-drying process, which exhibit a spherical shape and homogeneous element distribution. RF induction thermal plasma is finally used to sinter the granulated particle, and the apparent density of sintered spherical powders is increased to 2.57 g/cm3 from 1.43 g/cm3. Such powders are in potential demand for additive manufacturing techniques, and the successful synthesis of spherical (Zr.2Ti.2Ta.2Nb.2Mo.2)B2 powders may guide the way toward the preparation of many other spherical high-entropy diboride powders. |