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高石梯—磨溪地区寒武系储层主控因素的地震地层学解释
引用本文:李劲松,于豪,李文科,马晓宇.高石梯—磨溪地区寒武系储层主控因素的地震地层学解释[J].石油地球物理勘探,2019,54(1):208-216.
作者姓名:李劲松  于豪  李文科  马晓宇
作者单位:中国石油勘探开发研究院, 北京 100083
基金项目:本项研究受国家科技重大专项“下古生界—前寒武系碳酸盐岩油气成藏规律、关键技术及目标评价”(2016ZX05004-003)资助。
摘    要:四川盆地高石梯—磨溪地区寒武系发育颗粒滩白云岩储层,具有良好的天然气勘探前景。为了确定优质储层分布范围,通过地震地层学解释,利用钻井和地震资料将龙王庙组—洗象池群划分为4个四级层序,标定了4个海平面升降变化旋回;结合最大波峰振幅属性和地层厚度,认为颗粒滩白云岩储层受海平面变化和古地貌的双重控制。其中,颗粒滩白云岩储集层发育受四级海平面下降期的控制,呈带状展布,优质储集层发育在层序上超位置附近,近岸古地貌微幅度变化进一步影响储集层物性,局部古地貌高部位储层物性更为优越。地震地层学解释可以确定颗粒滩白云岩优质储集层发育区,并将对下一步该区具备相似成藏条件的奥陶系储层研究提供参考。

关 键 词:地震地层学  四川盆地  高石梯-磨溪地区  寒武系龙王庙组  颗粒滩白云岩  优质储集层  
收稿时间:2018-06-06

Seismic stratigraphy interpretation of main control factors of Cambrian reservoirs in Gaoshiti-Moxi Area
LI Jinsong,YU Hao,LI Wenke,MA Xiaoyu.Seismic stratigraphy interpretation of main control factors of Cambrian reservoirs in Gaoshiti-Moxi Area[J].Oil Geophysical Prospecting,2019,54(1):208-216.
Authors:LI Jinsong  YU Hao  LI Wenke  MA Xiaoyu
Affiliation:1. Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, PetroChina, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:Grain-beach-dolomite reservoirs developed in the Cambrian of Gaoshiti-Moxi Area in Sichuan Basin have a good gas prospect.In order to determine the distribution range of high-quality reservoirs,the Longwangmiao Formation-Xixiangchi Group are divided into four fourth grade sequences based on drilling and seismic data with the seismic stratigraphy interpretation,and four cycles of sea-level rise and fall changes are calibrated.Combined with maximum peak-amplitude attributes and formation thickness,it is considered that grain-beach-dolomite reservoirs are controlled by sea level changes and paleo-geomorphology.Among them,the development of grain-beach-dolomite reservoirs is controlled by the fourth grade of sea level fall,with a belt-like distribution.High-quality reser-voirs developed near the onlapping of sequences,and the paleo-geomorphological micro-relief variation in the near shore had more influences on reservoir physical properties.Higher positions of local paleo-geomorphology have better reservoir physical properties.The seismic stratigraphy interpretation can confirm development areas of high-quality grain-beach-dolomite reservoirs and is useful for the study of Ordovician reservoirs with similar reservoir conditions in the area.
Keywords:seismic stratigraphy  Sichuan Basin  Gaoshiti-Moxi Area  Cambrian Longwangmiao Formation  grain-beach dolomite  high-quality reservoir  
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