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冷冻预处理对刺葡萄榨汁品质的影响
引用本文:王紫梦,刘永红,邓洁红,彭非,黄能凤. 冷冻预处理对刺葡萄榨汁品质的影响[J]. 包装与食品机械, 2016, 34(4): 1-4. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-1295.2016.04.001
作者姓名:王紫梦  刘永红  邓洁红  彭非  黄能凤
作者单位:湖南农业大学食品科技学院,长沙,410128;湖南生物机电职业技术学院,长沙,410127
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(31271836);湖南省教育厅研究生科研创新课题(CX2015B264)
摘    要:冷冻预处理有利于提高葡萄榨汁出汁率,但冷冻预处理对葡萄榨汁后汁液的品质影响目前尚不清晰。将葡萄果粒在-30℃条件下冷冻至中心温度-21℃,解冻后榨汁作为试验组,将果粒4℃条件贮藏后榨汁作为对照组,研究冷冻预处理对刺葡萄汁花色苷、色差、总糖、总酸等指标的影响。结果表明,葡萄汁在4℃条件下贮藏30天后,对照组与试验组中的花色苷含量、色差、总糖、总酸含量差异均不显著。说明冷冻预处理对刺葡萄汁品质不会产生不良影响。

关 键 词:刺葡萄  冷冻预处理  花色苷  品质

Effects of Brier Grape Freezing Pretreatment on the Juicing Quality
WANG Zi-meng,LIU Yong-hong,DENG Jie-hong,PENG Fei,HUANG Neng-feng. Effects of Brier Grape Freezing Pretreatment on the Juicing Quality[J]. Packaging and Food Machinery, 2016, 34(4): 1-4. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-1295.2016.04.001
Authors:WANG Zi-meng  LIU Yong-hong  DENG Jie-hong  PENG Fei  HUANG Neng-feng
Abstract:Freezing pretreatment was beneficial to improving the grape juice yield,but the effects on the quality of grape juice were uncertain.Grape fruits in experimental group were put into -30℃refrigirator to be frozen to central point temperature -2 1℃,and the effects of freezing pretreatment in the anthocyanins,color difference,total sugar and total acid of brier grape juice were studied.The result showes no significant differ-ence in the anthocyanins,color difference,total sugar and total acid of the control group and the experimental group after 30 days storage at 4℃.It illustrates that the effect of freezing pretreatment on the quality of brier grape juice was not affected.
Keywords:brier grapes  freezing pretreatment  anthocyanins  quality
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