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一种任意整数周期的高精度测速系统设计
引用本文:刘治华,孟令启,孙中森,李正刚,胡友旺. 一种任意整数周期的高精度测速系统设计[J]. 机床与液压, 2007, 35(5): 186-189
作者姓名:刘治华  孟令启  孙中森  李正刚  胡友旺
作者单位:郑州大学机械工程学院,河南郑州,450002;中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所应用光学国家重点实验室,吉林长春,130033
摘    要:介绍了一种由89C51单片机与82C53计数器组成的高精度测速系统.通过系统外围电路和控制软件设计,采用单片机在两次中断中开启和停止定时器,实现了对电机转速脉冲信号任意个完整周期的精确测量;克服了82C53计数器由于打入计数初值原因,随机地产生系统少计或多计一个脉冲的情况.最后以Agilent公司生产的高精度信号发生器为基准对该系统进行了速度测量模拟实验,并对实验结果进行了分析.结果证明,该测速系统具有测速精度高,测量范围宽的优点.

关 键 词:单片机  计数器  中断  测速
文章编号:1001-3881(2007)5-186-4
修稿时间:2006-06-05

Design of a High Precision Speed Measurement System for Arbitrary Whole Period
LIU Zhihua,MENG Lingqi,SUN Zhongsen,LI Zhenggang,HU Youwang. Design of a High Precision Speed Measurement System for Arbitrary Whole Period[J]. Machine Tool & Hydraulics, 2007, 35(5): 186-189
Authors:LIU Zhihua  MENG Lingqi  SUN Zhongsen  LI Zhenggang  HU Youwang
Affiliation:1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450002, China; 2. The State Key Lab of Applied Optics, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China
Abstract:A kind of high precision speed measurement system was introduced.By designing of outer circuit and control software,the arbitrary whole period was measured accurately in two interrupts by starting and stopping timer.The situation of differencing one pulse caused by writing the initial value to 82C53 counter was overcame.The speed measurement simulation experiment was done by using high precision arbitrary waveform generator produced in Agilent company,and the experiment results were analyzed.Result shows that the system has the advantages of high precision and wide range.
Keywords:Single-chip microcomputer  Counter  Interrupt  Speed measurement
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