Alkali-activated slag-blended cements with silica supplementary materials

This paper presents results of detailed studies of composite slag binders with mineral silica additions differing in reactivity. We have identified general trends and assessed the effects of composition, particle size, and binder hardening conditions on the normal consistency, paste setting time, hardening kinetics, strength, average density, and water absorption in composite slag binder stone. Using X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy, we have identified the key features of structure formation in stone with mineral silica additions and examined the influence of additives on the composition and volume of the hardening products of composite slag binders. The results have been used to construct a model of the structure and structural elements of composite slag binder stone with mineral silica additions.