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Towards thermal barrier coating application for rare earth silicates RE2SiO5 (RE= La,Nd, Sm,Eu, and Gd)
Authors:Zhilin Tian  Jie Zhang  Tianyin Zhang  Xiaomin Ren  Wanpeng Hu  Liya Zheng  Jingyang Wang
Affiliation:1. High-Performance Ceramics Division, Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China;2. Department of Electronic Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong, China;3. Key Laboratory for Anisotropy and Texture of Materials, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China;4. School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Shenyang, 110016, China
Abstract:Rare earth (RE) silicates X1-RE2SiO5 (RE = La, Nd, Sm, Eu, and Gd) are comprehensively investigated as promising thermal barrier coating candidates. The mechanical, thermal, and corrosion resistance properties are evaluated by theoretical exploration and experimental measurement. Mechanical properties and corrosion resistance to calcium-magnesium alumino-silicates (CMAS) melts of X1-RE2SiO5 are linearly correlated with ionic radius of RE elements. Elastic moduli increase with the decrease of ionic radius of RE3+. X1-RE2SiO5 with larger RE3+ exhibits better resistance to molten melts corrosion. For thermal properties, they are not obviously sensitive to RE species. All X1-RE2SiO5 demonstrate low thermal conductivities and their magnitudes are significantly modified by concentration of defects. Thermal expansion coefficients of X1-RE2SiO5 are more or less close and are compatible with the value of superalloy. The results highlight X1-RE2SiO5 as potential thermal barrier coating candidates with overall properties.
Keywords:Corresponding author.  Rare-earth silicates  Thermal barrier coating  Mechanical property  Thermal property  Corrosion resistance
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