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Effect of various combinations of zirconia and organoclay nanoparticles on mechanical and thermal properties of an epoxy nanocomposite coating
Authors:SM Mirabedini  M Behzadnasab  K Kabiri
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Isfahan, P.O. Box 81746-73441, Isfahan, Iran;2. Faculty of Chemistry and Petrochemical Engineering, Standard Research Institute (SRI), P.O. Box 31745-139, Karaj, Iran;3. Université de Lorraine, Laboratoire MOPS E.A. 4423, Metz F-57070, France;4. Department of Resin and Additives, Institute for Color Science and Technology, P.O. Box 16765-654, Tehran, Iran;1. Department of Materials and Metallurgical Engineering, South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, 501 East Saint Joseph Street, Rapid City, SD 57701-3995, United States;2. Department of Metallurgical Engineering, College of Mines and Earth Sciences, University of Utah, 135 South 1460 East, Room 412, William C. Browning Building, Salt Lake City, UT 84112-0114, United States
Abstract:An epoxy based nanocomposite coating containing various combinations of treated-zirconia and clay nanoparticles were prepared. Morphology and dispersion of nanoparticles within the nanocomposites were evaluated using optical microscopy, XRD and TEM analyses. Mechanical, thermal properties and corrosion resistance of nanocomposites were studied using; tensile strength measurements, DMTA and DSC analyses and salt spray test.The results showed that simultaneous use of spherical and plate-shape nanoparticles, have a positive effect on the clay exfoliation behavior in resulting nanocomposites.Mechanical properties of nanocomposites containing nano-zirconia slightly increased compared with neat-epoxy coating. Mechanical properties of nanocomposites containing various wt.% of clay or ZrO2/clay nanoparticles slightly decreased; formation of physical barrier clay stacks, which leads to disturbing curing procedure and decreasing polymer cross-linking density, and development of nano-sized voids in the trapped regions by clay stacks. Corrosion performance of nanocomposites increased with addition of nanoparticles, due to improving barrier properties of the coating.
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