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Thermodynamics of the formation of catalyst clusters for carbon nanotube growth
Authors:S V Bulyarskii  O V Pyatilova  A V Tsygantsov  A S Basaev  V A Galperin  A A Pavlov  Yu P Shaman
Affiliation:1.Ulyanovsk State University,Ulyanovsk,Russia;2.Technology Center Research and Production Complex,Moscow Institute of Electronic Engineering,Moscow,Russia
Abstract:A fundamental thermodynamic model of formation of catalyst clusters for growing carbon nanotubes has been developed and model predictions have been compared with the experimental data. An expression for the size distribution function of clusters, depending on the conditions of their formation, is obtained. It is shown that surface tension plays an important role in the cluster formation. The surface tension coefficient for iron clusters at 950°C is determined.
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