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土石坝漫顶溃决过程数值模拟研究
引用本文:李景远,周孝德,吴 巍,郭梦京,吴 皎. 土石坝漫顶溃决过程数值模拟研究[J]. 水资源与水工程学报, 2015, 26(4): 196-199
作者姓名:李景远  周孝德  吴 巍  郭梦京  吴 皎
作者单位:(西安理工大学 西北旱区生态水利工程国家重点实验室培育基地, 陕西 西安 710048)
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划(973 计划)(2012CB723201)
摘    要:针对水动力条件变化复杂、水土耦合作用强烈的土石坝溃决过程,结合水库调洪演算、清水冲刷以及溃口冲刷侵蚀机理,在Breach模型基础上建立了土石坝漫顶溃口流量过程计算物理模型。结果表明:模型对JP水库大坝溃决过程的模拟,很好地再现了溃决洪水流量过程线、溃口展宽和下切过程,验证了模型的合理性和应用潜力。

关 键 词:土石坝; 溃坝; 漫顶; 溃口扩展; 溃坝流量过程

Research on numerical simulation of break process of overtopping failure for earth-rock dam
LI Jingyuan,ZHOU Xiaode,WU Wei,GUO Mengjing,WU Jiao. Research on numerical simulation of break process of overtopping failure for earth-rock dam[J]. Journal of water resources and water engineering, 2015, 26(4): 196-199
Authors:LI Jingyuan  ZHOU Xiaode  WU Wei  GUO Mengjing  WU Jiao
Abstract:Aimed at the break process of earth-rock dam of complicated change of water dynamics condition and strong water soil couple effect and combined with reservoir flood regulation, clear water scouring and mechanics of breach erosion invasion,this paper set up a physically based numerical model to simulate the overtopping break process of earth dam on the base of breach model.This model was applied to the simulation of break process of JP reservoir dam,and reproduced the flood flow process of dam-break,breach width and progression process and verified the rationality and application potential of the model.
Keywords:earth-rock dam   dam break   overtopping simulation   breach progression   flow process of dam break
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