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嵌入式自适应实时资源管理
引用本文:姚武建,施笑安,周兴社.嵌入式自适应实时资源管理[J].计算机工程,2012,38(9):248-251.
作者姓名:姚武建  施笑安  周兴社
作者单位:1. 延安市国土资源局,陕西延安716000;两北工业大学计算机学院,西安710072
2. 西北工业大学计算机学院,西安,710072
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(60073054);国家部委基金资助项目;航天基金资助项目(2003CH100001)
摘    要:现存的资源管理方法是针对传统的封闭嵌入实时系统设计的,在动态环境时难以保证系统的服务质量。为此,依据新一代典型动态实时系统的需求,运用基于控制论的自适应实时资源管理方法,改进Red Hat公司的eCos操作系统,在原eCos操作系统中加入基于控制论的实时调度架构、RM调度器、实时任务API和系统监视器,实现一个嵌入式自适应实时资源管理架构。实验结果证明,该架构具有更精确和高效的服务质量,保证系统实时动态的资源需求和实时任务的正确性。

关 键 词:嵌入式实时操作系统  资源管理  eCos系统  控制论
收稿时间:2011-09-06

Embedded Adaptive Real-time Resource Management
YAO Wu-jian , SHI Xiao-an , ZHOU Xing-she.Embedded Adaptive Real-time Resource Management[J].Computer Engineering,2012,38(9):248-251.
Authors:YAO Wu-jian  SHI Xiao-an  ZHOU Xing-she
Affiliation:1.Department of Land and Resource of Yanan,Yanan 716000,China;2.College of Computer,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi’an 710072,China)
Abstract:Existing resource management methodologies for embedded real-time applications have limitations in handling dynamic environments,the system cannot ensure the Quality of Service(QoS).According to requirements of new generation typical dynamic real-time system,the eCos operating system of Red Hat corporation is improved by applying control theory-based adaptive real-time resource management.An Embedded Adaptive Real-Time Resource Management(EARTRM) is designed and developed,adding a control theory-based real-time scheduling framework,a RM Scheduling,a real-time task API,and a system monitor.Experimental result shows that this embedded adaptive real-time resource management has more precise and efficient QoS and guarantees the real-time dynamical requirements of resource and the robust performance of real-time tasks.
Keywords:embedded real-time operation system  resource management  eCos system  control theory
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