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一种交直流敏感型剩余电流保护器的研制
引用本文:王尧,李奎,郭志涛,刘灿,邹旭,牛峰,张潍. 一种交直流敏感型剩余电流保护器的研制[J]. 低压电器, 2012, 0(9): 9-13
作者姓名:王尧  李奎  郭志涛  刘灿  邹旭  牛峰  张潍
作者单位:河北工业大学,天津,300130
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51077038); 河北省自然科学基金资助项目(E2010000072)
摘    要:提出一种基于AVR ATmega32单片机的磁调制式交直流敏感型剩余电流保护器(即B型剩余电流保护器),采用基于信号频率和波形的补偿算法对剩余电流的有效值进行补偿,以提高检测和保护的准确性。试验表明,该剩余电流保护器满足标准要求,能够实现对1 kHz内的正弦交流以及脉动直流(其最大基波频率为500 Hz)或平滑直流剩余电流的有效保护。

关 键 词:B型剩余电流保护器  磁调制  剩余电流检测  波形补偿

Development of an AC-DC Sensitive Residual Current Device
WANG Yao , LI Kui , GUO Zhitao , LIU Can , ZOU Xu , NIU Feng , ZHANG Wei. Development of an AC-DC Sensitive Residual Current Device[J]. Low Voltage Apparatus, 2012, 0(9): 9-13
Authors:WANG Yao    LI Kui    GUO Zhitao    LIU Can    ZOU Xu    NIU Feng    ZHANG Wei
Affiliation:( Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China)
Abstract:An MCU-based AC-DC sensitive residual current device ( B type RCD) on the basis of magnetic modulation principle was presented. ARMS compensation algorithm for residual currents based on power frequency and waveform of residual currents was used to improve the detecting precision. It is verified that the RCD can satisfy the requirement of corresponding standards and be able to provide an effective protection against residual currents including residual sinusoidal alternating currents with frequencies up to 1 kHz, residual pulsating currents within a frequency range of 0 - 500 Hz and residual smooth direct currents.
Keywords:B type residual current device (RCD)  magnetic modulation  residual current detection  waveform compensation
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