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Mixed KPCA结合纹理特征的SVM盐碱土信息提取
引用本文:崔林林,罗毅,包安明,李春轩. Mixed KPCA结合纹理特征的SVM盐碱土信息提取[J]. 计算机工程与应用, 2012, 48(27): 211-216
作者姓名:崔林林  罗毅  包安明  李春轩
作者单位:1.中国科学院 新疆生态与地理研究所,乌鲁木齐 8300112.中国科学院 研究生院,北京 100049
基金项目:中国科学院“百人计划”项目(No.KZXC2-YW-BR-12);科技部全球变化研究重大科学研究计划项目(No.2010CB951002)
摘    要:核函数是核主成分分析(Kernel Principal Component Analysis,KPCA)的核心,目前使用的核函数都是单一核函数。尝试通过将光谱角径向基核函数(Spectral Angle Radial Basis Function,SA-RBF)与RBF组合形成混合核函数。在研究中,利用基于该混合核函数的KPCA进行特征提取,将其光谱特征波段和纹理特征相结合用于盐碱土的SVM分类,将分类结果与其他SVM分类进行比较,结果表明:该方法优于其他SVM方法,能有效提取玛纳斯河流域绿洲区的盐碱土专题信息,分类精度是89.000%,kappa系数是0.876。

关 键 词:混合核主成分分析  纹理特征分析  支持向量机  盐碱土  

Method of salt-affected soil information extraction based on Support Vector Machine with Mixed KPCAand texture features
CUI Linlin , LUO Yi , BAO Anming , LI Chunxuan. Method of salt-affected soil information extraction based on Support Vector Machine with Mixed KPCAand texture features[J]. Computer Engineering and Applications, 2012, 48(27): 211-216
Authors:CUI Linlin    LUO Yi    BAO Anming    LI Chunxuan
Affiliation:1.Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China2.Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Abstract:The kernel function is key part of Kernel Principal Component Analysis,KPCA.The present used kernel functions are simple kernel functions.This paper makes an effort to present a mixed kernel function by combining Spectral Angle Radial Basis Function,SA-RBF with RBF.In this study,extracting spectral feature bands using KPCA based on the mixed kernel function,the SVM is used to classify salt-affected soil using a combination of spectral features and texture features as a data source.In addition,the combined approach is compared with other SVM methods.The results reveal that the proposed SVM method used here can effectively extract salt-affected soil thematic information for the Manasi River Oasis.Especially,the overall accuracy of this method is 89.000% and the kappa coefficient is 0.876,which indicates that this method is better than other classification methods.
Keywords:Mixed Kernel Principal Component Analysis  texture features analysis  Support Vector Machine(SVM)  salt-affected soil
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