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地下储气库多井眼重入封井技术研究及应用
引用本文:车阳,王金忠,晋新伟,胡勇科,胡一鸣,余文艳,杜卫强,蓝海峰.地下储气库多井眼重入封井技术研究及应用[J].石油钻采工艺,2022,44(4):415-421.
作者姓名:车阳  王金忠  晋新伟  胡勇科  胡一鸣  余文艳  杜卫强  蓝海峰
作者单位:1.中国石油集团工程技术研究院有限公司
基金项目:中国石油集团有限公司前瞻性基础性课题“无源磁导向救援井关键技术及配套工具研制”(编号:2021DJ6506);中国石油股份有限公司勘探与生产分公司科技课题“气藏型储气库报废井评价和处理技术研究”(编号:kt2020-06-04);中国石油集团工程技术研究院有限公司院级课题“无源磁导向救援井钻井技术与工具研发与攻关”(编号:CPET202004);中国石油集团工程技术研究院有限公司青年基金课题“无源磁导向工具数字化升级一体化方案研究”(编号:CPETQ202118)
摘    要:老井封堵改造是储气库建设的基础核心工作,多井眼老井主要特征为同一井筒内有多个井眼,封井工艺复杂度更高,亟需一种快速可靠的封井手段。通过系统分析多井眼老井封堵面临的相邻井眼干扰、井眼状况不明、轨迹预测不准、测深存在偏差等技术难点,提出了基于国产无源磁导向工具的救援井防碰、测距、轨迹控制、录井技术一体化解决方案。在冀东油田海上储气库2口不同井况多井眼老井进行了现场试验,均顺利完成重入封井目标。该技术方案为储气库多井眼封井提供了完备的解决思路,具备良好的推广应用价值。

关 键 词:地下储气库  无源磁导向工具  多井眼  救援井  重入封井技术

Research and application on re-entry well capping technology for multiple boreholes in underground gas storage
Affiliation:1.CNPC Engineering Technology R & D Company Limited, Beijing 102206, China2.National Engineering Research Center for Oil & Gas Drilling and Completion Technology, Beijing 102206, China3.Project Department for Gas Storage Construction, CNPC Jidong Oilfield, Tangshan 063299, Hebei, China4.Research Institute of Drilling Technology, CNPC Jidong Oilfield, Tangshan 063299, Hebei, China
Abstract:Capping and reconstructing old wells is the basic core work in gas storage construction. The main feature of multi-borehole old wells is that there are multiple boreholes in the same wellbore, and the capping process is very complicated, which urgently needs a fast and reliable well capping method. By systematically analyzing the technical difficulties faced by capping multi-borehole old wells, including adjacent borehole interference, unknown borehole status, inaccurate trajectory prediction, and deviation in sounding, a solution integrating rescue well anti-collision, ranging, trajectory control, and logging technology, which is based on domestic passive magnetic steering tools, was proposed. On-site tests were carried out in two old wells with different well conditions and multiple boreholes in the offshore gas storage in Jidong Oilfield, and the re-entry well capping target was successfully completed. This technical solution provides a complete solution for capping multiple boreholes in gas storage, and has good promotion and application value.
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