The method of eliminating phenol with the use of tyrosinase Agaricus bisporus immobilized in alginate |
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Authors: | I. I. Romanovskaya Yu. A. Shesterenko O. V. Sevast’yanov I. E. Brusilovskii |
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Affiliation: | (1) School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China;(2) Institute of Chemistry, Henan Academy of Sciences, Zhengzhou, 450002, China |
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Abstract: | We have considered the method of oxidizing aqueous solutions of phenol (0.25–2.00 mmol/dm3) with the use of a biocatalyst—a partially purified tyrosinase immobilized into calcium alginate. In optimal conditions (pH 7.2, T—25°C, transformation time—one hour, phenoloxidase activity—25–200 unit/cm3) when adding a PEG-6000 stabilizer the preparation stabilized complete oxidation of phenol in a periodic-action reactor during 12 cycles and retained a high degree of transformation of the substrate during the following 16 cycles. The concentrations of coagulants necessary for elimination of transformation products using the immobilized enzyme were reduced 2.5-fold compared with such for a free biocatalyst. |
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