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The method of eliminating phenol with the use of tyrosinase Agaricus bisporus immobilized in alginate
Authors:I. I. Romanovskaya  Yu. A. Shesterenko  O. V. Sevast’yanov  I. E. Brusilovskii
Affiliation:(1) School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China;(2) Institute of Chemistry, Henan Academy of Sciences, Zhengzhou, 450002, China
Abstract:We have considered the method of oxidizing aqueous solutions of phenol (0.25–2.00 mmol/dm3) with the use of a biocatalyst—a partially purified tyrosinase immobilized into calcium alginate. In optimal conditions (pH 7.2, T—25°C, transformation time—one hour, phenoloxidase activity—25–200 unit/cm3) when adding a PEG-6000 stabilizer the preparation stabilized complete oxidation of phenol in a periodic-action reactor during 12 cycles and retained a high degree of transformation of the substrate during the following 16 cycles. The concentrations of coagulants necessary for elimination of transformation products using the immobilized enzyme were reduced 2.5-fold compared with such for a free biocatalyst.
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