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CaCl_2处理对羊肉嫩度和系水力的影响
引用本文:丛玉艳,朱玉博,张建勋. CaCl_2处理对羊肉嫩度和系水力的影响[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2004, 30(12): 44-46
作者姓名:丛玉艳  朱玉博  张建勋
作者单位:1. 沈阳农业大学畜牧兽医学院,沈阳,110161
2. 辽宁省兽药饲料监察所,沈阳,110016
摘    要:选用宰后8h的羊背最长肌,注射占肉质量3%的浓度分别为0、150、200和250mmol/L的CaCl2溶液,将样品放在4℃左右冷藏24h后,测定其剪切力和煮熟率,以此分析不同浓度CaCl2处理对羊肉嫩度和系水力的影响。研究结果显示,CaCl2处理能显著降低羊肉的剪切力(P<005),但对煮熟率影响不显著(P>005)。注射CaCl2在改善羊肉嫩度同时,不影响羊肉的系水力。

关 键 词:CaCl_2  嫩度  系水力  羊肉
修稿时间:2004-08-10

Effect of Calcium Chloride on Tenderness and WHC of Mutton
Cong Yuyan,Zhu Yubo,Zhang Jianxun. Effect of Calcium Chloride on Tenderness and WHC of Mutton[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2004, 30(12): 44-46
Authors:Cong Yuyan  Zhu Yubo  Zhang Jianxun
Affiliation:Cong Yuyan1 Zhu Yubo1 Zhang Jianxun2 1
Abstract:The objectives of this study was to determine the effect of calcium chloride on tenderness and water holding capacity(WHC) of mutton when injected at 8-hour postmortem. The different pieces of mutton were respectively injected of 0,150?mmol/L, 200?mmol/L, 250?mmol/L calcium chloride solution at the amount of 3% of mutton by weight basis. Samples were aged in a 4℃ refrigerator. The sampling for shear force and cooking percentage was carried out 24 h after injection. The result shows that calcium chloride injection decreased shear force of mutton significantly than control(P<0.05), but had no significant effect on cooking percentage of mutton. A injection of 150mmol/L calcium chloride solution can be applied to improve the mutton tenderness, with no negative effect on WHC.
Keywords:calcium chloride  tenderness  WHC  mutton
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