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反向参比流动注射法在线分析制革废水中的亚硝酸盐和氨氮
引用本文:俞凌云,张新申,赵欢欢,曹凤梅,蒋小萍.反向参比流动注射法在线分析制革废水中的亚硝酸盐和氨氮[J].中国皮革,2010(1).
作者姓名:俞凌云  张新申  赵欢欢  曹凤梅  蒋小萍
作者单位:四川大学制革清洁技术国家工程实验室;四川大学建筑与环境学院;
基金项目:国家863课题(2007AA09210101)
摘    要:为了监控制革废水中亚硝酸盐和氨氮的含量,建立了一种简单、精确、灵敏的反向参比流动注射分光光度法(rrFIA),用于测定制革废水中的亚硝酸盐和氨氮。该法基于亚硝酸盐(NO2-)与磺胺-N(1-萘基)-乙二胺(END)偶合生成紫色染料,在525nm波长处有吸收,从而可用此法定量检测样品中NO2-浓度。其过程是氨氮先被氧化液完全氧化为NO2-,检测出的新生成的NO2-的含量,即为氨氮的含量。试验过程中进行了测定条件的优化。在最佳试验条件下,该方法在2·0~500·0μg/L的范围内,NO2-浓度与峰高成良好线性关系,检出限为0·7μg/L相对标准偏差为0·844%。试验表明:这种方法适合在线自动分析制革废水中的亚硝酸盐和氨氮的含量。

关 键 词:流动注射分析  制革废水  亚硝酸盐  氨氮  监测  

On-line Determination of Nitrite and Ammonium in Tannery Effluent by Reverse Reference Flow Injection Analysis
Yu Lingyun,Zhang Xinshen,Zhao Huanhuan,Cao Fengmei,Jiang Xiaoping.On-line Determination of Nitrite and Ammonium in Tannery Effluent by Reverse Reference Flow Injection Analysis[J].China Leather,2010(1).
Authors:Yu Lingyun  Zhang Xinshen  Zhao Huanhuan  Cao Fengmei  Jiang Xiaoping
Affiliation:Yu Lingyun1,Zhang Xinshen1,Zhao Huanhuan2,Cao Fengmei1,Jiang Xiaoping1 (1.National Engineering Laboratory for Clean Technology of Leather Manufacture,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065,China,2. College of Architecture , Environment,China )
Abstract:In order to control the pollution of nitrite (NO2-) and ammonium in tannery effluent, a simple, accurate and sensitive reverse reference flow injection analysis (rrFIA) spectrophotometric method was developed and presented. The method was based on the principle of coupling reaction between NO2- and sulfanilamide-N-1-naphthyl ethylenediamine hydrochloride (END). Ammonia was firstly oxidized into NO2-, and then the content of new NO2- was the content of ammonium in samples. The absorbance of the complex was m...
Keywords:flow injection analysis  tannery effluent  nitrite  ammonium  monitor  
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