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A user requirement driven framework for collaborative design knowledge management
Affiliation:1. School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen, China;2. School of Natural Sciences and Humanities, Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen, China;3. Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National University of Kaohsiung, Kaohsiung, Taiwan;4. Department of Computer Science and Engineering, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan;5. School of Agricultural, Computational and Environmental Sciences, University of Southern Queensland, Australia;1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China;2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada;1. Shaanxi Engineering Laboratory for Industrial Design, Northwestern Polytechnical University, 710072 Xi’an, China;2. Department of Design Engineering, Faculty of Industrial Design Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Landbergstraat 15, 2628 CE Delft, The Netherlands
Abstract:In today’s competitive global marketplace and knowledge-based economy, user requirement becomes an important input information for enterprises to develop new product and a critical factor to drive product collaborative design evolution. Meanwhile, there remains no consensus on how best to support knowledge activities and significant challenges to establishing design information management facing to rapid collaborative product development with dynamic user requirement. This paper introduces solutions for designer to deal with dynamic user requirement information through requirement evaluation and prediction method. In this study, we propose a user requirements-oriented knowledge management concept that is based on a four level hierarchy map model with special regard to knowledge collaboration and information communication. Furthermore, a novel distributed concurrent and interactive user requirement database was constructed, and the framework driven by user requirement was put forward to support collaborative design knowledge management. Finally, the service robot design project of a start-up company is used as a case study to explain the implementation of proposed framework.
Keywords:User requirement  Collaborative design  Knowledge management  Hierarchy map  Information communication
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