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Structural differences of half-sandwich complexes of scandium and yttrium containing bulky substituents
Affiliation:1. J. Heyrovský Institute of Physical Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, v.v.i., Dolej?kova 3, 182 23 Prague 8, Czech Republic;2. Department of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, Studentská 573, 532 10 Pardubice 2, Czech Republic;1. MOE Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, School of Chemistry, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;2. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University, Shandong 266071, China;1. A.V. Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis, Russian Academy of Sciences, 29 Leninsky Prospect, 119991 Moscow, Russia;2. N.D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 47 Leninsky Prospect, 119991 Moscow, Russia;3. A.N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, 28 Vavilova Str., 119991 Moscow, Russia
Abstract:Scandium and yttrium half-sandwich chloride complexes (η5-C5Me4R)ScCl2(THF)2 R = CH2Ph (3) or SiMe2CH2CH2Ph (5) and (η5-C5Me4R)YCl2(THF)2 R = CH2Ph (4) or SiMe2CH2CH2Ph (6) were prepared by metathetic reactions of the corresponding substituted lithium or potassium cyclopentadienides with scandium or yttrium trichloride. A mutual comparison of the determined solid state structures of 4 and 5 revealed the tetranuclear character in the case of scandium complex containing C5Me4SiMe2CH2CH2Ph ligand, while a formation of the trinuclear ate-complex 4 incorporating lithium was observed for the combination of yttrium and the benzyl substituted tetramethyl cyclopentadienyl. Moreover, the steric effect of addition of another differently substituted cyclopentadienyl ring into the molecule was evaluated.
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