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宁夏盐池县近50年气候变化特征分析
引用本文:璩向宁,王惠荣.宁夏盐池县近50年气候变化特征分析[J].宁夏工程技术,2006,5(4):321-322,327.
作者姓名:璩向宁  王惠荣
作者单位:1. 宁夏大学西部生态研究中心,宁夏,银川,750021;宁夏大学,西北退化生态系统恢复与重建省部共建教育部重点实验室,宁夏,银川,750021
2. 宁夏大学,后勤管理处,宁夏,银川,750021
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;宁夏高等学校科学技术研究基金
摘    要:根据宁夏盐池县1954—2003年50年气温和降水记录对气候变化进行了分析,表明近50年来盐池县气温有明显上升的趋势,年平均气温呈线性升高趋势.冬季升温幅度最大,夏季微弱.降水量的变化趋势不明显,显示略有增加的趋势,但秋季降水量有减少的趋势.过去50年盐池县气候存在凉湿—凉干—暖干—暖湿的变化.

关 键 词:宁夏盐池县  气候变化  气温  降水
文章编号:1671-7244(2006)04-0321-02
收稿时间:09 16 2006 12:00AM
修稿时间:2006-09-16

Climate change analysis in Yanchi County of Ningxia since recent 50 years
QU Xiang-ning,WANG Hui-rong.Climate change analysis in Yanchi County of Ningxia since recent 50 years[J].Ningxia Engineering Technology,2006,5(4):321-322,327.
Authors:QU Xiang-ning  WANG Hui-rong
Affiliation:1. Western China Ecology Research Center Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China; 2. Key and Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Restoration and Rehabilitation for the Degraded Eco-system in Northwestern China, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China; 3. Logistics Department of Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China
Abstract:The climate change in Yanchi County of Ningxia was analyzed,based on record of the air temperature and precipitation from 1954 to 2003.The results showed that the air temperature had remarkably ascended in the lastest 50 years,and the annual mean temperature was increased significantly.The increase of temperature in winter was the most sharp,but the temperature of summer was the smallest among all seasons of the year.The variation trend of precipitation was not obvious,only the annual precipitation reduced a little and the decrease of precipitation in autumn was more obvious compared with other seasons.There were four remarkable climate change stages,including cool and wet stage,cool and dry stage,warm and dry stage and warm and wet stage.
Keywords:Yanchi County of Ningxia  change of climate  temperature  precipitation
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