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葛根发酵乳发酵条件优化
引用本文:蔡凤娇,蒋燕明,宋庆迎,汪江波.葛根发酵乳发酵条件优化[J].中国酿造,2020,39(1):209-214.
作者姓名:蔡凤娇  蒋燕明  宋庆迎  汪江波
作者单位:(湖北工业大学 生物工程与食品学院,湖北 武汉 430068)
基金项目:国家重点研发计划(2016YFD0400500)
摘    要:以从酸奶中筛选的高产胞外多糖(EPS)的乳酸菌为出发菌株,用葛根和脱脂乳进行乳酸菌的发酵,通过单因素试验及响应面试验对葛根发酵乳发酵条件进行优化。结果表明,最优的发酵条件为发酵温度39 ℃,葡萄糖添加量1.4%,发酵时间20 h。在此优化条件下,葛根发酵乳总黄酮含量为1.91 mg/mL,EPS含量为0.155 mg/mL。

关 键 词:葛根  胞外多糖  乳酸菌  发酵乳  发酵条件  优化  

Optimization of fermentation conditions of fermented pueraria-milk
CAI Fengjiao,JIANG Yanming,SONG Qingying,WANG Jiangbo.Optimization of fermentation conditions of fermented pueraria-milk[J].China Brewing,2020,39(1):209-214.
Authors:CAI Fengjiao  JIANG Yanming  SONG Qingying  WANG Jiangbo
Affiliation:(College of Bioengineering and Food, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China)
Abstract:Using the lactic acid bacteria with high yield extracellular polysaccharides(EPS)screened from yogurt as the original strain,pueraria and skim milk were fermented by lactic acid bacteria.The fermentation conditions of pueraria and skimmed milk were optimized by single factor experiments and response surface methods.Results indicated that the optimal fermentation condition was fermentation temperature 39℃,glucose addition 1.4%,and time 20 h.Under the condition,the total flavonoid content of pueraria yogurt was 1.91 mg/ml,and the EPS content was 0.155 mg/ml.
Keywords:Pueraria lobata  expolysaccharides  lactic acid bacteria  fermented milk  fermentation conditions  optimization
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