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Study of Structure of Industrial Acid Hydrolysis Lignin,Oxidized in the H2O2-H2SO4 System
Authors:Edward I Evstigneyev  Oleg S Yuzikhin  Andrey A Gurinov  Alexandr Yu Ivanov  Tatiana O Artamonova  Mikhail A Khodorkovskiy
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State Forest Technical University, Saint Petersburg, Russia;2. Center for Magnetic Resonance, St. Petersburg State University, Saint Petersburg, Russia;3. Institute of Nanobiotechnologies, Saint Petersburg Polytechnical University, Saint Petersburg, Russia
Abstract:Products of oxidation of industrial acid hydrolysis lignin in the H2O2-H2SO4 system were studied using 13C NMR (in solution and solid state), MALDI-MS, and MS(ESI) techniques. Oxidation of hydrolysis lignin leads to the opening of aromatic rings of lignin, yielding carboxylic groups. Alkyl aryl ether linkages (β-O-4-bonds) between lignin phenyl propane units are not significantly affected by the oxidation. The structure of oxidized hydrolysis lignin is proposed. The basic structural unit of oxidized hydrolysis lignin is a muconic acid derivative.
Keywords:Acid hydrolysis lignin  oxidation  NMR  MALDI-MS  MS(ESI)
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