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竞争抑制ELISA法检测霍乱灭活疫苗中脂多糖的含量
引用本文:陈翠萍,董思国,朱卫华. 竞争抑制ELISA法检测霍乱灭活疫苗中脂多糖的含量[J]. 中国生物制品学杂志, 2012, 25(10)
作者姓名:陈翠萍  董思国  朱卫华
作者单位:1. 中国食品药品检定研究院卫生部生物技术产品检定方法及其标准化重点实验室,北京,100050
2. 北京绿竹生物制药有限公司,北京,100176
基金项目:国家科技重大专项(项目编号:2009ZX10004-804)
摘    要:目的采用竞争抑制ELISA法检测霍乱灭活疫苗中脂多糖(Lipopolysaccharide,LPS)的含量,以替代小鼠免疫力试验方法。方法用竞争抑制ELISA法检测霍乱灭活疫苗中LPS的含量,并分析与小鼠免疫力试验检测结果的一致性。结果霍乱灭活疫苗中LPS的含量与疫苗保护力呈正相关。结论采用竞争抑制ELISA法检测霍乱灭活疫苗中LPS的含量,能够反映疫苗的保护力,为进一步替代小鼠免疫力试验方法奠定了基础。

关 键 词:竞争抑制ELISA  免疫力试验  霍乱灭活疫苗  脂多糖

Determination of lipopolysaccharide content in inactivated cholera vaccine by competitive inhibition ELISA
Abstract:Objective To determine the lipopolysacchardie(LPS) content in inactivated cholera vaccine by competitive inhibition ELISA instead of immunity test in mice.Methods The LPS content in inactivated cholera vaccine by competitive inhibition ELISA,of which the result was compared with that by immunity test in mice.Results The LPS content in inactivated cholera vaccine was positively related to the immunity in mice.Conclusion Determination of LPS content in inactivated cholera vaccine by competitive inhibition ELISA reflected the protection of the vaccine,which laid a foundation of further application of the method instead of immunity test in mice.
Keywords:Competitive inhibition ELISA  Immunity test  Inactivated cholera vaccine  Lipopolysacchardie(LPS)
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