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Analytical model for the optical functions of indium gallium nitride with application to thin film solar photovoltaic cells
Authors:Dirk V.P. McLaughlinAuthor VitaeJoshua M. PearceAuthor Vitae
Affiliation:a Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Queen's University, Kingston, Canada
b Department of Materials Science & Engineering and Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, USA
Abstract:This paper presents the preliminary results of optical characterization using spectroscopic ellipsometry of wurtzite indium gallium nitride (InxGa1−xN) thin films with medium indium content (0.38 < x < 0.68) that were deposited on silicon dioxide using plasma-enhanced evaporation. A Kramers-Kronig consistent parametric analytical model using Gaussian oscillators to describe the absorption spectra has been developed to extract the real and imaginary components of the dielectric function (?1, ?2) of InxGa1−xN films. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) images are presented to examine film microstructure and verify film thicknesses determined from ellipsometry modeling. This fitting procedure, model, and parameters can be employed in the future to extract physical parameters from ellipsometric data from other InxGa1−xN films.
Keywords:Indium gallium nitride   Optical function   Optical properties   Kramers-Kronig   Ellipsometry   Thin film   Photovoltaic materials
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