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Study on water loss of the surface stream affected by iongwali mining
引用本文:郭文兵 Syd S. Peng. Study on water loss of the surface stream affected by iongwali mining[J]. 煤炭学报(英文版), 2007, 13(1): 22-27
作者姓名:郭文兵 Syd S. Peng
作者单位:[1]School of Energy Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, China [2]Department of Mining Engineering, West Virginia University, Morgantown 26505, West Virginia, USA
基金项目:Supported by Pennsylvania Service Corporation at Waynesburg, Pennsylvania, USA; the 0utstanding Youth Science Foundation of Henan Province (0612002100), China.
摘    要:

关 键 词:长壁采煤 地表水 河流 水体下开采 水量流失

Study on water loss of the surface stream affected by iongwali mining
Abstract:In order to study the effect of Iongwall mining on surface stream water, monitoring stations of water flow rate was established. A lot of water flowing data were collected before, during and after Iongwall mining. Based on monitoring data, the effects of Iongwall mining on surface stream water were analyzed. The results demonstrate that Iongwall mining has effects on the surface stream water; and the stream water would be lost and decrease due to Iongwall mining but never go into underground through fractured zone. Also, the mechanism of water loss due to Iongwall mining was presented. The stream water can go into the surface cracks in the intersection of stream and surface cracks, longwall mining subsidence can change the surface stream slope and the downstream water flowing status. The results also show the effects of Iongwall mining on stream water are temporary and about one or two years later, surface stream water can be recovered.
Keywords:longwall mining   surface water   stream   mining under water bodies
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