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强碱溶液环境下混凝土力学性能试验研究
引用本文:范向前,朱海堂,胡少伟,张启明.强碱溶液环境下混凝土力学性能试验研究[J].华北水利水电学院学报,2013(1):54-58.
作者姓名:范向前  朱海堂  胡少伟  张启明
作者单位:河海大学力学与材料学院;郑州大学水利与环境学院;南京水利科学研究院
基金项目:河南省高校科技创新人才支持计划资助项目(2008HASTIT027);河南省教育厅自然科学基金项目(2008A430015)
摘    要:通过强碱溶液浸泡环境下普通混凝土和钢纤维混凝土的抗压、抗折强度试验,对比分析了耐碱剂的掺入对普通混凝土和钢纤维混凝土抗压强度、抗折强度、抗压强度腐蚀系数、抗折强度腐蚀系数的影响.结果表明,浸泡时间较短时,强碱溶液对普通混凝土和钢纤维混凝土均有一定的增强作用,但随着浸泡周期的延长,强碱溶液对普通混凝土和钢纤维混凝土均产生一定程度的腐蚀劣化;耐碱剂的加入可以提高普通混凝土和钢纤维混凝土抵抗强碱溶液腐蚀的能力,且掺加耐碱剂的钢纤维混凝土具有较强的抵抗强碱溶液腐蚀的能力.

关 键 词:混凝土  钢纤维  强碱溶液  耐碱剂  力学性能

Experimental Research of Mechanical Properties of Concrete Subjected to Strong Alkaline Solution Attack
FAN Xiang-qian,ZHU Hai-tang,HU Shao-wei,ZHANG Qi-ming.Experimental Research of Mechanical Properties of Concrete Subjected to Strong Alkaline Solution Attack[J].Journal of North China Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power,2013(1):54-58.
Authors:FAN Xiang-qian  ZHU Hai-tang  HU Shao-wei  ZHANG Qi-ming
Affiliation:1.College of Mechanics and Materials,Hohai University,Nanjing 210024,China; 2.College of Water Conservancy & Environmental Engineering,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,China; 3.Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute,Nanjing 210029,China)
Abstract:Compressive and bending tests of normal concrete and steel fiber reinforced concrete(SFRC) subjected to strong alkaline solution attack were carried out and the effects of anti-alkaline agent on the compressive strength,bending strength,compressive strength corrosion factor and bending strength corrosion factor of normal concrete and SFRC were analyzed.The results showed that the alkaline solution had beneficial effects on the strength of the concrete and SFRC when the soaking period was short in the strong alkaline solution,but a certain degree of corrosion effects on concrete would occur when the soaking period was prolonged;the anti-alkaline agent mixed into concrete or SFRC could contribute to resist the corrosion of strong alkaline solution for concrete or SFRC,and the SFRC mixed with anti-alkaline agent exhibited the best ability to resist alkaline solution corrosion.
Keywords:concrete  steel fiber  strong alkaline solution  anti-alkaline agent  mechanical property
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