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A new approach to constrained state estimation for discrete‐time linear systems with unknown inputs
Authors:Jose Fernando Garcia Tirado  Alejandro Marquez‐Ruiz  Hector Botero Castro  Fabiola Angulo
Affiliation:1. Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Administrativas, Grupo Calidad, Metrología y Producción, Medellín, Colombia;2. Universidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Medellín, Facultad de Minas, Departamento de Energía Eléctrica y Automática, Medellín, Colombia;3. Eindhoven University of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering, Control Systems Group, Eindhoven, the Netherlands;4. Universidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Medellín, Facultad de Minas, Departamento de Energía Eléctrica y Automática, Grupo KALMAN, Medellín, Colombia;5. Universidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Manizales, Facultad de Ingeniería y Arquitectura, Departamento de Ingeniería Eléctrica, Electrónica y Computación, Grupo Percepción y Control Inteligente, Manizales, Colombia
Abstract:This paper addresses the problem of estimating the state for a class of uncertain discrete‐time linear systems with constraints by using an optimization‐based approach. The proposed scheme uses the moving horizon estimation philosophy together with the game theoretical approach to the urn:x-wiley:rnc:media:rnc3874:rnc3874-math-0002 filtering to obtain a robust filter with constraint handling. The used approach is constructive since the proposed moving horizon estimator (MHE) results from an approximation of a type of full information estimator for uncertain discrete‐time linear systems, named in short urn:x-wiley:rnc:media:rnc3874:rnc3874-math-0003‐MHE and urn:x-wiley:rnc:media:rnc3874:rnc3874-math-0004–full information estimator, respectively. Sufficient conditions for the stability of the urn:x-wiley:rnc:media:rnc3874:rnc3874-math-0005‐MHE are discussed for a class of uncertain discrete‐time linear systems with constraints. Finally, since the urn:x-wiley:rnc:media:rnc3874:rnc3874-math-0006‐MHE needs the solution of a complex minimax optimization problem at each sampling time, we propose an approximation to relax the optimization problem and hence to obtain a feasible numerical solution of the proposed filter. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the robust filter proposed.
Keywords:constrained estimation  moving horizon estimation  optimization  robust estimation  uncertain linear systems
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