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分布式计算中基于资源分级的自适应Min-Min算法*
引用本文:巩子杰,张亚平,张铭栋.分布式计算中基于资源分级的自适应Min-Min算法*[J].计算机应用研究,2016,33(3).
作者姓名:巩子杰  张亚平  张铭栋
作者单位:天津大学软件学院,天津大学 软件学院,天津大学环境科学与工程学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(60776807)
摘    要:Min-Min任务调度算法的思路总是优先调度执行时间较短的小任务,无法得到理想的最优跨度及资源负载平衡.针对该问题,提出基于资源分级的自适应Min-Min算法.分配任务前,先参考现有资源的属性进行分级处理,再与任务在资源中的最小完成时间作乘积得到的最小任务资源组合进行调度;在任务调度过程中,引入自适应阈值,调节长任务的调度等级,从而达到优化效果.通过模拟仿真实验,表明该算法在时间跨度和负载平衡上均有较好性能.

关 键 词:分布式计算  任务调度  Min-Min算法  资源分级  负载平衡
收稿时间:2014/11/15 0:00:00
修稿时间:1/8/2015 12:00:00 AM

Adaptive Min-Min algorithm based on the classification ofresources in distributed computing
Gong Zijie,Zhang Ya-Pinga and Zhang Ming-dongb.Adaptive Min-Min algorithm based on the classification ofresources in distributed computing[J].Application Research of Computers,2016,33(3).
Authors:Gong Zijie  Zhang Ya-Pinga and Zhang Ming-dongb
Affiliation:Tianjin University School of Computer Software,School of Computer Software,Tianjin University,School of Computer Software,Tianjin University
Abstract:The Min-Min task scheduling algorithm in distributed computing is simple and clear, which is always the priority scheduling perform small tasks for a short time, unable to make in respect of the optimal span and resource load balancing the ideal balance. In order to solve this problem, this paper proposes an adaptive Min-Min task scheduling algorithm based on resource classification. Firstly, classify the existing resource according to its own properties, and then multiply the minimum completion time by the task in the resources to get the optimal combination of tasks and resources. Secondly, adjust the long task priorities to achieve good performance with adaptive threshold valve. Through the simulation experiments, can clearly know the algorithm on the time span and load balancing has obvious improvement.
Keywords:Distributed computing  task scheduling  Min-Min algorithm  resource classification  Load balancing
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