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Characteristics of organic light emitting diodes with copper iodide as injection layer
Authors:P. Stakhira  V. Cherpak  F. Ivastchyshyn  V. Tataryn
Affiliation:a Lviv Polytechnic National University, S. Bandera, 12, Lviv, 79013, Ukraine
b Rzeszów University of Technology, W. Pola 2, Rzeszów, 35-959, Poland
c Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Al. Lotnikow 32/46, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland
Abstract:We have studied the use of a thin copper iodide (CuI) film as an efficient injection layer of holes from indium tin oxide (ITO) anode in a light-emitting diode structure based on tris-8-hydroxyquinoline aluminium (Alq3). The results of impedance analysis of two types of diode structures, ITO/CuI/Alq3/poly(ethylene glycol) dimethyl ether/Al and ITO/Alq3/poly(ethylene glycol) dimethyl ether/Al, are presented. Comparative analysis of their current density-voltage, luminance-voltage and impedance characteristics shows that presence of CuI layer facilitates injection of holes from ITO anode into the light-emitting layer Alq3 and increases electroluminescence efficiency of the organic light emitting diodes.
Keywords:Organic light emitting device   Hole injection   Copper iodine   Hole injection layer   Alq3   CuI   Tris-8-hydroxyquinoline aluminium
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