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Characteristics of gravure printed InGaZnO thin films as an active channel layer in thin film transistors
Authors:Yuri Choi  Woong Hee Jeong  Byung Doo Chin
Affiliation:a School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, 262 Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 120-749, Republic of Korea
b Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Dankook University, Jukjeon-dong, Suji-gu, Yongin, Gyeonggi, 448-701, Republic of Korea
c Department of Advanced Materials Engineering for Information and Electronics, Kyung Hee University, Seocheon-dong, Giheung-gu, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi, 446-701, Republic of Korea
Abstract:Characteristics of oxide semiconductor thin film transistor prepared by gravure printing technique were studied. This device had inverted staggered structure of glass substrate/MoW/SiNx/ printed active layer. The active layer was printed with precursor of indium gallium zinc oxide solution and then annealed at 550 °C for 2 h. Influences of printing parameters (i.e. speed and force) were studied. As the gravure printing force was increased, the thickness of printed film was decreased and the refractive index of printed active layer was increased. The best printed result in our study was obtained with printing speed of 0.4 m/s, printing force of 400 N and the thickness of printed active layer was 45 nm. According to AFM image, surface of printed active layer was quite smooth and the root-mean square roughness was approximately 0.5 nm. Gravure printed active layer had a field-effect mobility of 0.81 cm2/Vs and an on-off current ratio was 1.36 × 106.
Keywords:Thin film transistor   Gravure print   IGZO   Oxide semiconductor
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