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Crack Branching in Transformation-Toughened Zirconia
Authors:H.P. KIRCHNER  R.M. GRUVER  M. V. SWAIN  R. C. GARVIE
Affiliation:Ceramic Finishing Company, State College, Pennsylvania 16801;CSIRO, Division of Materials Science, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Abstract:Crack propagation and branching were investigated in calcia partially stabilized zirconia aged at 1300°C for various times. The crack-branching radii were measured and used to calculate the apparent stress intensity factors at crack branching ( K8 ) which increase with increasing aging time. The KB/KIC ratios increased with aging time with a maximum of 5.3. This maximum ratio is much greater than the ratios previously observed for ceramics.
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