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Modeling and Large Eddy Simulation of Deflagration Dynamics in a Closed Vessel
Authors:D V Makarov  V V Molkov
Affiliation:(1) Institute of Fire Safety Engineering Research and Technology (FireSERT), University of Ulster, BT37 0QB Newtownabbey, UK
Abstract:The paper describes a large eddy simulation model of gaseous deflagration in a closed vessel and simulation results for stoichiometric hydrogen–air premixed combustion initiated at the center of a closed 6.37dashm3 spherical vessel. The model is based on the large eddy simulation approach to turbulence modeling and the gradient method to model the mass burning rate in premixed combustion. The method for simulated flamedashfront thickness reduction is suggested, and its performance is investigated. The solutiondashadaptive mesh refinement is used to decrease the CPU time required for simulation. The simulated deflagrationdashpressure dynamics is in agreement with published experimental data, and the flamedashfront velocity is in agreement with simulation results obtained according to the lumped parameter model for the same experiment.
Keywords:deflagration  large eddy simulation  hydrogen  combustion
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