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基于布谷鸟算法的光伏组件故障诊断模型优化
引用本文:张杰,易辉,张霞,庄城城. 基于布谷鸟算法的光伏组件故障诊断模型优化[J]. 电源技术, 2020, 0(1): 76-79
作者姓名:张杰  易辉  张霞  庄城城
作者单位:南京工业大学电气工程与控制科学学院;国网临汾供电公司
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61503181);国家重点研发计划(2018YFC0808500)
摘    要:光伏组件是光伏发电系统中重要的组成部分。为了分析光伏组件在运行过程中出现的故障情况,建立布谷鸟搜索算法优化反向传播(BP)神经网络光伏组件故障诊断模型,并使用布谷鸟搜索算法寻找BP神经网络中的阈值和权值,降低网络对初始值的敏感度,避免网络陷入局部最小,实现模型分类效果的优化。对比结果显示,该模型能够准确有效地识别光伏组件的故障类型。相对于其他算法,优化的故障诊断模型具有更高的精确度,证明了该模型的有效性和可行性。

关 键 词:光伏组件  故障诊断  布谷鸟算法  BP神经网络

Optimization of fault diagnosis model for photovoltaic module based on cuckoo algorithm
ZHANG Jie,YI Hui,ZHANG Xia,ZHUANG Cheng-cheng. Optimization of fault diagnosis model for photovoltaic module based on cuckoo algorithm[J]. Chinese Journal of Power Sources, 2020, 0(1): 76-79
Authors:ZHANG Jie  YI Hui  ZHANG Xia  ZHUANG Cheng-cheng
Affiliation:(College of Electrical Engineering&Control Science,Nanjing Tech University,Nanjing Jiangsu 211816,China;State Grid Linfen Power Supply Company,Linfen Shanxi 041000,China)
Abstract:Photovoltaic modules are important parts of photovoltaic power generation systems.In order to analyze the fault conditions of the PV module during operation,a cuckoo search algorithm was proposed to optimize the BP neural network PV module fault diagnosis model.In order to reduce the sensitivity of networks to the initial values and avoid the networks falling into the local minimum,the cuckoo search algorithm was implemented to find the threshold and weight in the BP neural network,thus the model classification effect was optimized.The comparison test results show that the algorithm can accurately and effectively identify the fault type of PV modules.Compared with other algorithms,the optimized fault diagnosis model has higher accuracy,which proves the validity and feasibility of the model.
Keywords:photovoltaic module  fault diagnosis  cuckoo algorithm  BP neural network
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