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Analysis of non-uniform thermal behaviour of special steel during slab continuous casting
Authors:F Du  X Wang  X Han  M Yao
Affiliation:1. College of Marine Engineering, Dalian Maritime University, Linghai Road 1#, Ganjingzi District, Dalian 116024, Liaoning Province, People’s Republic of China;2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Linggong Road 2#, Ganjingzi District, Dalian 116024, Liaoning Province, People’s Republic of China;3. Key Lab of Ship-Maintenance &4. Manufacture, Dalian Maritime University, Linghai Road 1#, Ganjingzi District, Dalian 116024, Liaoning Province, People’s Republic of China
Abstract:A full-scale finite-element model of a slab and its mould was developed to reveal the complex thermal behaviour of special steel in a vertical caster during slab continuous casting. An inverse algorithm was applied to calculate the heat flux and combined with the temperatures measured using thermocouples that were buried in different positions of the mould. The model was validated by comparing the calculated temperature with the measured ones. The temperature distribution of the slab is not symmetric, reflecting the non-uniform nature of heat transfer and hence the necessity of formulating a full-scale model. It will provide a helpful tool for further improving the casting parameters and operations for special steel.
Keywords:Full-scale finite-element model  Inverse algorithm  Special steel  Continuous casting
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