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基于深度强化学习的图像去模糊方法
引用本文:王晓红,曾静,麻祥才,刘芳. 基于深度强化学习的图像去模糊方法[J]. 包装工程, 2020, 41(15): 245-252
作者姓名:王晓红  曾静  麻祥才  刘芳
作者单位:1.上海理工大学,上海 200093;2.上海出版印刷高等专科学校,上海 200093
基金项目:上海市出版印刷高等专科学校柔板印刷绿色制版与标准化实验室资助项目(ZBKT201809);上海市教育发展基金会和上海市教育委员会“晨光计划”(18CGB09)
摘    要:目的为了有效地去除多种图像模糊,提高图像质量,提出基于深度强化学习的图像去模糊方法。方法选用GoPro与DIV2K这2个数据集进行实验,以峰值信噪比(PSNR)和结构相似性(SSIM)为客观评价指标。通过卷积神经网络获得模糊图像的高维特征,利用深度强化学习结合多种CNN去模糊工具建立去模糊框架,将峰值信噪比(PSNR)作为训练奖励评价函数,来选择最优修复策略,逐步对模糊图像进行修复。结果通过训练与测试,与现有的主流算法相比,文中方法有着更好的主观视觉效果,且PSNR值与SSIM值都有更好的表现。结论实验结果表明,文中方法能有效地解决图像的高斯模糊和运动模糊等问题,并取得了良好的视觉效果,在图像去模糊领域具有一定的参考价值。

关 键 词:去模糊;残差学习;深度强化学习
收稿时间:2019-11-20
修稿时间:2020-08-10

Image Deblurring Method Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning
WANG Xiao-hong,ZENG Jing,MA Xiang-cai,LIU Fang. Image Deblurring Method Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning[J]. Packaging Engineering, 2020, 41(15): 245-252
Authors:WANG Xiao-hong  ZENG Jing  MA Xiang-cai  LIU Fang
Affiliation:1.University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China;2.Shanghai Publishing and Printing College, Shanghai 200093, China
Abstract:The paper aims to propose an image deblurring method based on deep reinforcement learning to effectively remove multiple image blurs and improve image quality. GoPro and DIV2K datasets were used for experiments. The peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) and structural similarity index (SSIM) were used as objective evaluation indicators. The high-dimensional feature of fuzzy image was obtained by convolutional neural network. The deblurring framework was established by deep reinforcement learning combined with a variety of CNN deblurring tools. The peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) was used as the training reward evaluation function to select the optimal restoration strategy and gradually restore the fuzzy image. Through training and testing, compared with the existing mainstream algorithm, the method presented in this paper had a better subjective visual effect; and the PSNR value and SSIM value had better performance. The experimental results show that the method in this paper can effectively solve the problem of Gaussian blur and motion blur of image, and obtain good visual effects. It has certain reference value in image deblurring.
Keywords:deblurring   residual learning   deep reinforcement learning
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