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Mathematical modeling of crossflow microfiltration of diluted malt extract suspension by tubular ceramic membranes
Authors:Mohammad Amin Kazemi  Mohammad Soltanieh  Mehdi Yazdanshenas
Affiliation:1. Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Department, Sharif University of Technology, Azadi Avenue, P.O. Box 111 55 9694, Tehran, Iran;2. Department of Research and Development of Iran Behnoush Co., Tehran, Iran
Abstract:The practical application of microfiltration in brewing industry is hindered by severe membrane fouling and subsequent permeate flux decline. A theoretical and experimental study on the effect of operating parameters, which influence the crossflow microfiltration of beer and beer quality was performed. A mathematical model is developed to better understanding of the fouling layer characteristics. The experiments were conducted for different ranges of pressures, temperatures and shear rates. An optimum transmembrane pressure of 1.1 bar is suggested to maximize both the steady state and average permeate fluxes. The results of numerical simulation were in a good accordance with the experimental data.
Keywords:Modeling  Cake formation  Flux decline  Crossflow membrane microfiltration  Diluted malt extract
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