平衡态控制理论及非线性时变系统反馈线性化直接方法

目的给出一种简单有效的非线性时变控制系统设计方法.方法提出了动平衡态及其稳定性的概念.指出控制系统输入直接控制的是系统的动平衡态而不是系统的状态.在此基础上,给出了一种基于李雅普诺夫直接方法的非线性时变系统反馈线性方法并进行了仿真研究.结果实例和仿真表明采用这一方法不仅使控制系统的设计变得简单,同时其控制效果也是令人满意的.结论新方法将控制系统设计的调节问题与跟踪问题统一起来,是一种简单和有效的非线性时变控制系统设计方法.

Equilibrium Control Theory and Direct Method of Feedback Linearization for Nonlinear Time-Varying Systems

Aim To present a simple and effective method for the design of nonlinear and time varying control system. Methods A new concept of dynamic equilibrium of a system and its stability were presented first. It was pointed out that what is controlled directly by the input of a control system is the system's dynamic equilibrium rather than the states. Based on it, a new feedback linearization method for nonlinear system based on the Lyapunov direct method was given. Simulation studies were also carried out. Results The example and simulation show that by use of the method, the controller design becomes very simple and the control effect is quite satisfying. Conclusion The new method unifies the stabilizing problem(regulating problem) with the tracking problem. It is a very simple and effective method for the design of nonlinear and time varying control system.