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高热负荷对钨铜材料工作应力分布影响的研究
引用本文:李倩,宋月鹏,曲翠琴,孙祥鸣,凌云汉. 高热负荷对钨铜材料工作应力分布影响的研究[J]. 热处理技术与装备, 2013, 0(6): 37-41
作者姓名:李倩  宋月鹏  曲翠琴  孙祥鸣  凌云汉
作者单位:[1]山东农业大学机械与电子工程学院,山东泰安271018 [2]国网技术学院,山东泰安271000 [3]清华大学材料学院,北京100084
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51001111);ITPA人才项目(2010GB106003);“十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2011BAD12B02);山东省研究生教育创新计划(SDYY11079)
摘    要:采用高热负荷实验并结合有限元计算考察和分析了热流密度对钨铜合金工作应力分布的影响。结果表明:钨铜材料作为过渡层可以降低工作应力,当热流密度为1 MW/m2时,在钨板与铜块间焊接W60Cu合金作为过渡层,可使最大应力值比没有过渡层降低36%左右;工作时最大应力出现在两侧焊接层附近,并随热流密度增大而增大;钨铜合金(W60Cu)作为过渡层的试样在两焊缝处的应力,上部焊缝应力较大,下部焊缝应力较小。

关 键 词:高热负荷  有限元  钨铜合金  工作应力

Reaserach on Effect of High Heat Flux on Working Stress Distribution of W/Cu Material
LI Qian,SONG Yue-peng,QU Cui-qin,SUN Xiang-ming,LING Yun-han. Reaserach on Effect of High Heat Flux on Working Stress Distribution of W/Cu Material[J]. Heat Treatment Technology and Equipment, 2013, 0(6): 37-41
Authors:LI Qian  SONG Yue-peng  QU Cui-qin  SUN Xiang-ming  LING Yun-han
Affiliation:1. Mechanical and Electronic Engineering College, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an Shandong 271018, China; 2. State Grid of China Technology College, Tai'an Shandong 271000, China; 3. Scholl of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China)
Abstract:The effect of heat flux density on thermal stress distribution of W/Cu material was investigated and analyzed via cyclic high heat load experiment and finite element analysis, It was found that working stress could be reduced under the condition of W/Cu material as the transition layer. The maximal stress in the sample with W60Cu as the transition layer was about 36% lower than one without transition layer under heat flux of 1 MW/m2. In addition, the maximal stress was nearby the two welding layer, and it increased with increase of heat flux. For the stress of W/Cu alloy (W60Cu) as the transition layer at two welded joints, upper was larger than lower.
Keywords:high heat load  finite element  W/Cu alloy  working stress
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