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纳米SiO_2增强增韧聚丙烯界面模型的研究
引用本文:石璞,罗卫华,吴宏武,瞿金平,曹贤武.纳米SiO_2增强增韧聚丙烯界面模型的研究[J].塑料科技,2002(5):34-36.
作者姓名:石璞  罗卫华  吴宏武  瞿金平  曹贤武
作者单位:华南理工大学聚合物新型成型装备国家工程研究中心,广东,广州,510640
摘    要:通过熔融共混法制备了聚丙烯 纳米SiO2 复合材料。利用扫描电镜(SEM)观察了纳米SiO2 在聚丙烯中的分散效果,结果表明纳米SiO2 团聚少,分散好。测试结果表明,当使用 2份纳米SiO2 时,聚丙烯 纳米SiO2 复合材料的力学性能最优:与纯PP相比,V形缺口冲击强度提高了 90 %,弯曲强度提高了 2 3%,拉伸强度提高了 5 %;最后,设想一种新的模型来解释聚丙烯 纳米SiO2 复合材料可能的微观界面结构

关 键 词:纳米SiO2  聚丙烯  熔融共混  分散  新的界面模型
文章编号:1005-3360(2002)-05-0034-03

Interfacial Model of Nano-SiO2 Reinforced and Toughened PP
SHI Pu,LUO Wei-hua,WU Hong-wu,QU Jin-ping,CAO Xian-wu.Interfacial Model of Nano-SiO2 Reinforced and Toughened PP[J].Plastics Science and Technology,2002(5):34-36.
Authors:SHI Pu  LUO Wei-hua  WU Hong-wu  QU Jin-ping  CAO Xian-wu
Abstract:The PP/nano-SiO 2 composite was prepared by means of melting blending. SEM graph showed that nano-SiO 2 was little aggregated and well dispersed in PP. Testing result showed that the mechanical performance of PP/nano-SiO 2 composite was optimal when PP/nano-SiO 2 composite contained nano-SiO 2 2wt%. Compared with unmixed PP, the Izod impact strength, the bending strength, and the tensile strength were increased by 90%, 23%, 5% respectively. In the end, Author supposed a new interfacial model to explain the microstructure of PP/nano-SiO 2 composite.
Keywords:Nano-SiO  2  PP  Melt blending  Disperse  New interfacial model
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